Grammar

Learn what lexical verbs do in a sentence and how auxiliary verbs support them to form tense, aspect, and voice. It also explains do-support for questions, negatives, and emphasis, plus verbs that can be both types.

This article explains what modal verbs are, the core modals and their meanings, and the form rules: no -s, infinitive, or -ing. It shows how to make questions and negatives, express ability, permission, and obligation, and use modals in polite requests and offers.

This article explains when to use will, be going to, and the present continuous for future situations. It covers future time markers, forming questions and negatives, common mistakes, and includes practice on choosing the right future form.

The article explains why English verbs change spelling with different endings. It covers key rules for doubling consonants, dropping final -e, handling y and ie endings, common learner mistakes, and includes quick tips and practice tasks.

This article explains why verb endings change pronunciation, including the three sounds of -s/-es and -ed and how final sounds affect them. It also gives listening tips, flags common learner errors, and includes drills, patterns, and homework practice.

The article explains what makes a verb irregular, covers main patterns such as unchanged forms, vowel changes, and specific endings, addresses common mistakes, and provides practical learning strategies and homework for mastering irregular verbs.

Here we when to use the third person -s, spelling and pronunciation rules for -s, -es, and -ies, using does in negatives and questions, common learner mistakes, time expressions for habits, quick checks, and practice tasks.

The article explains how to use the past simple tense, focusing on regular and irregular verbs, -ed spelling and pronunciation, negatives and questions with did, and common time expressions. It also includes practice exercises for mastering these points.

Here we the uses of the present continuous tense, its formation with am, is, or are plus -ing, differences between action and state verbs, temporary situations versus routines, future plans, spelling rules, and typical mistakes, with practice exercises.

Here we the uses of the present simple tense, forming positive and negative sentences, making questions, using adverbs of frequency, stative verbs, common mistakes, and offers practice tasks for homework. It follows the topics in the TOC.